Nephrology Overview

Kidneys are vital organs in the human body that play a pivotal role in overall physical well-being. These bean-shaped, fist-sized organs carry many bodily functions, including blood purification, flushing out toxins, regulating fluids and chemicals, controlling blood pressure, and making red blood cells.

When these organs lose their ability to filter the blood of its impurities and toxins, it severely affects the health, disturbing the entire quality of life. Many health conditions can affect the kidneys. From the most complained kidney stones to life-threatening kidney failure, renal organs need excellent medical care, supported by advanced surgical interventions, if required. The Department of Nephrology at Marengo Asia Hospitals is the core of the best nephrology care, helmed by eminent nephrologists working in tandem with specialists from other medical departments to ensure a broad range of effective treatments.

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What Are Most Common Kidney Conditions?

Acute kidney injury

Amyloidosis & Kidney Disease

Diabetes Insipidus

Glomerular Disease

Chronic Kidney Disease

End-stage Kidney Disease

Kidney Stones

Kidney Dysplasia

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Nephrology Treatment Process

Step 1

The treatment process begins with a thorough evaluation to diagnose the underlying kidney condition. This may include physical examination, diagnostic tests (blood tests, urine tests, imaging studies), and sometimes kidney biopsy.

Step 2

After diagnosing the condition, nephrologists create a treatment plan tailored to the patient's needs. This may include medicines, dietary and lifestyle changes, and other interventions to manage the condition.

Step 3

The procedures that a nephrologist generally performs include Hemodialysis and Kidney transplant. Some kidney conditions can be treated using medications and lifestyle modifications, however, certain conditions like end-stage renal disease, hypertensive nephropathy, etc may need procedures like dialysis and kidney transplant.

Step 4

The treatment option is chosen as per the patient's condition. After treatment, nephrologists provide regular follow-up care to monitor kidney function, adjust treatment regimens as needed, and address any complications or problems that arise.

Step 5

The Hospital/team of experts starts the treatment/procedure post necessary healthcare compliances.

Step 6

After successful treatment, the patient is discharged. The patient is required to follow the routine visits to the doctor.

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Nephrology

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is nephrology?

Nephrology is a medical specialty focused on the diagnosis and treatment of kidney-related diseases. Nephrologists are qualified and trained to manage various kidney diseases, including kidney stones, chronic kidney illness, hypertension, electrolyte imbalances, kidney failure, etc.

What treatment options are available for kidney diseases?

Treatment for kidney diseases depends on the specific condition and its severity. Nephrologists may advise lifestyle modifications like exercise, to manage early-stage kidney disease. In advanced cases, treatment options may include medication therapy, dialysis (hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis), kidney transplantation, etc to enhance kidney function and overall health.

What is the difference between nephrology and urology?

Nephrology focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of kidney disorders, while urology deals with conditions of the urinary tract system, including the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra. Nephrologists mainly manage medical conditions impacting the kidneys, such as chronic kidney disease and kidney failure, while urologists specialize in surgical and non-surgical treatments for urinary tract diseases, such as kidney stones, urinary incontinence, and prostate disorders.

What are the risk factors for kidney disease?

Risk factors for kidney disease include high blood pressure, diabetes, family history of kidney disorder, age over 60, smoking, obesity, cardiovascular condition, etc.

Can Marengo Asia Hospitals provide comprehensive care for renal conditions?

Yes, at Marengo Asia Hospitals, our integrated approach to renal care combines the expertise of nephrologists and urologists to provide thorough diagnosis and treatment for a wide range of kidney and urinary tract diseases. Whether you need medical management, surgical intervention, or specialized procedures, our multidisciplinary team is dedicated to providing personalized care to meet your unique needs.